摘要:由于能源危机的日益加剧和环境问题越来越受到人们的重视，绿色能源与新能源的开发利用不断受到人们的关注，而风力发电因为它的污染低、蕴藏量大，已受到科研工作人员的广泛关注，具有广阔的前景。
本文主要研究了风力发电系统的基本理论和风力机的空气动力学特性，建立风速与风力机的数学模型并在MATLAB Simulink中进行模型仿真。通过研究风力发电机组的能量转化关系，对风力机在不同风速情况下的动态特性进行了仿真与分析。主要仿真并分析风速与风力机转速的关系、风速与风力机输出转矩的关系、风速与风力机输出功率的关系。
关键词 风力发电系统；动态特性；风力机；MATLAB Simulink仿真
Abstract:People have paid more attention to non-pollution energy and new energy,because of the growing energy crisis and environmental issues.Wind power generation has a bright tomorrow,which has been widely concerned by research staff due to its low-pollution and unlimitable.
In this paper,firstly we have studyed the basic theory of wind power system and the characteristic of aerodynamic.Secondly,we have designed the model of wind speed and wind turbine.Finally,we have done the simulation by using MATLAB Simulink.According to the energy transform relation in wind turbine,we have simulated the dynamic behaviour of wind turbine in different wind conditions,mainly including the connection between the wind speed and the rotational speed,torque,power of wind turbine.
Keywords Wind Energy Systems for Electric Power Gnenration Dynamic Behaviour Wind Turbine Simulation of Matlab/Simulink
