摘要：南通作为全国船舶工业基地之一，其发展一直是作为全国船舶海工及配套产业的一个标杆。2008年全球金融危机之后，南通的船舶海工及配套产业也遇到了一些挫折，但经过几年的恢复，这一产业正处在上升之中。当前，我国经济形势纷繁复杂，总体而言机遇与挑战并存，南通的船舶海工及配套产业一方面在世界上的地位在逐步上升，另一方面，南通的这一产业夹在韩国、日本这两大传统船舶工业大国之中，发展同样也是机遇与挑战并存。本文通过对南通船舶海工及配套产业当前发展情况进行剖析，发现其经验与问题，并将通过对韩日两国船舶海工及配套产业发展道路的研究，总结出一些经验，最后针对南通的船舶海工及配套产业面临的问题提出一些可行的建议。
关键词：南通；船舶海工；配套产业；对策建议
Abstract：Nantong as one of ship national industrial base, its development has been used as a benchmark for the ship marine and supporting industries. After the global financial crisis in 2008, Nantong's ship Marine engineering and related industry also encountered some setbacks, but after a few years, the industry is in rising. At present, China's economic situation is complicated, in general, it is full of opportunities and challenges, on the one hand，Nantong's ship Marine engineering and supporting industry is gradually developing, on the other hand, the industry of Nantong clip between Korea, Japan, the two traditional shipbuilding powers, the development is also full of both opportunities and challenges. Through analyzes the current development situation of industry, found its experience and problems, and will through the Japan and South Korea shipping industry development path of research, summarized some experience, finally，I aimed at putting forward some feasible Suggestions forNantong ship Marine engineering and supporting industries ，facing with the problems.
Keywords: Nantong; ship Marine engineering industry ; supporting industry; countermeasures and suggestions
建国以来，特别是改革开放三十几年以来，江苏的船舶以及配套产业有了长足的发展，在全国甚至在全世界有了一定名气，而南通作为江苏船舶产业的“排头兵”，更是发展迅速，随着国际船舶业的东移，南通抓住了这一机遇，厚积薄发，船舶海工及配套产业逐渐追赶上了韩国、日本这两个传统船舶大国。南通船舶海工及配套产业在快速发展的同时，已经开始暴露出了一些问题，这些问题如果不及时解决，不仅会影响到南通船舶产业未来的可持续发展，还可能对整个南通的经济发展造成不良的影响。南通的船舶工业经过长时期的发展已经有了很大的发展，在世界船舶工业中逐步占据了一席之地，但与韩日这两个传统造船大国的水平相比还存在着一定的差距，虽然南通一个地区的船舶工业无论在技术、资金还是科技等方面都无法与其中任何一个国家相比较，但是通过了解韩日这两个国家的船舶工业的发展特点还是可以给新时期南通的船舶工业带来一点启示。必须直面南通船舶海工及配套产业发展面临的问题，努力实现该产业的跨越式发展。
