摘要:人体工程学、环境心理学都属于当前新兴综合性的学科。过去人们在室内设计中没有太多的考虑到这些因素,但是随着时代的进步,人体工程学、环境心理学越来越受到设计师的重视。本文就此展开研究,从人体工程学、环境心理学为切入口,以幼儿园的室内设计为例展开研究,结合世界幼儿园经典案例分析下人体工程学和环境心理学在幼儿园室内设计中的应用,再联系目前我国的幼儿园室内设计情况做一下探讨,通过比较,提出我国目前的幼儿园室内设计存在的问题,并对我国未来的幼儿园室内设计发展趋势提出个人展望。
关键字 人体工程学 环境心理学 室内设计 幼儿园
Abstract:Human body engineering, environmental psychology belongs to the emerging comprehensive subject. In the past people in be being designed indoors didn't think much of the these factors, but as the era of progress of human body engineering, environmental psychology, more and more designers' attention. This article researches on human body engineering, environment, from psychology in kindergarten as the introduction, the interior design as an example, combining the world began research under a classic case analysis kindergarten ergonomics and environmental psychology in kindergarten interior design, then contact the application in China at present conditions of the kindergarten interior design is discussed, by comparison, it puts forward the kindergarten interior design, and the problems of preschool to China's future development trend of interior design put forward the personal prospects .
key words: body engineering Environmental psychology Interior design kindergarten
本论文以幼儿园的室内设计为例,来分析人体工程学、环境心理学在室内设计中的应用。通过对幼儿园室内设计的一些研究,对未来的幼儿园室内设计有以下的展望:
1.在幼儿园的室内中造型要新颖独特,富有想象力和创造力;色彩鲜艳明亮,根据色彩的特性在不同的场所将色彩利用地淋漓尽致。
2.儿童是幼儿园的主体,在幼儿园的室内设计中要着重考虑安全性。楼道,台阶等细节的地方都要考虑幼儿的尺寸。
3.要充分发挥空间的潜能,利用每一个角落,使幼儿园真正成为儿童的乐园。