摘要:2009年底希腊债务危机的爆发拉开了欧债危机的序幕。为了帮助希腊走出危机，2010年五月，IMF和欧盟启动资金救助机制，向希腊提供总额1100亿欧元贷款。但是外部的救援并没有挡住债务危机的蔓延步伐。2010年11月爱尔兰债务危机爆发；2011年3月葡萄牙债务危机爆发；2011年7月，欧盟启动对希腊第二轮救助方案，但同年9月IMF和欧盟认为希腊年内财政赤字控制的目标难以实现，对希腊第二轮救助一度面临搁浅。欧债危机越演越烈。然后欧盟又是我国纺织品出口的主要国家。欧债危机让欧盟经济萎缩，失业率持续偏高，国内需求能力减弱。在这样的背景下，本文研究欧债危机对我国纺织品业的影响，并在此基础上寻求解决办法和应对策略。欧债危机影响大，但不是一下字就把所有中国纺织品出口企业都击溃，对于一些有实力的纺织企业而言，此次危机也许是一个机遇。本文会从几个方面分析欧债危机对纺织业的积极影响和消极影响。最后并针对种种问题提出应对策略。
关键词: 欧债危机 纺织品行业 应对策略
Abstract: At the end of 2009, the debt crisis in Greece opened the prelude of the debt crisis in Europe. In order to help Greece get out of the crisis, on May 2010, the IMF and the EU start-up capital relief mechanism, providing Greece a loan of 110 billion Euros. However, external rescue did not stop the spread of the debt crisis. Irish debt crisis broke out in November 2010; Portugal debt crisis broke out on March 2011。The EU launched the second round of the rescue to Greece in July 2011，but in September the same year, the IMF and the EU didn’t start the second round of bailout to Greece due to the fiscal deficit during the year and the failing to control the fiscal deficit . As a result, European debt crisis intensified. However, the EU is the major exporting countries for China's textile . The debt crisis in Europe is shrinking EU economy, the unemployment rate continued high. This paper studies the influence of Europe debt crisis on China's textile industry , seeking solutions and coming up with suitable strategies. Europe's debt crisis can not defeat all Chinese textile export enterprises .For some strong textile enterprises. It may be an opportunity .This article will analyze several aspects of positive and negative impacts of the European debt crisis on the textile industry. Finally, coming up with the copping strategies for problems.
Key Words：Europe debt crisis textile industry copping strategies
