摘 要:重庆自直辖以来，开放程度在不断加大，在中央对其的大力政策支持之下，使其经济发展水平得到了极大的提高，而对外贸易作为经济发展最重要因素之一，也为重庆市的经济发展作出了巨大贡献，因此对外贸易与经济增长有着较强的相关性，本文将以重庆市直辖以来的经济增长和对外贸易情况为研究对象，基于1997年--2011年的数据对对外贸易发展和重庆经济增长的关系进行研究，并得出分析结果：重庆市的对外贸易与经济增长高度相关，进出口对经济增长的影响作用各不相同。文章通过对现状的实证分析，得出结论并找出重庆市外贸发展存在的问题，对该问题进行总结，并从中获得启示，进而提出促进重庆市对外贸易发展的正确方向和应对策略。
关键词：重庆 对外贸易 经济增长 实证分析
ABSTRACT:Since Chongqing became a municipality, the degree of openness continue to increase ,its level of economic development has been greatly improved, with the strong policy support under The CPC Central Committee . and foreign trade as one of the most important factors for economic development, Also made a great contribution to the economic development of Chongqing. So Foreign trade and economic growth has a strong correlation,This paper will be use Chongqing economic growth and foreign trade as the research object since Chongqing Municipality directly under the central government ,Based on the 1997 - 2011 data on the development of foreign trade and Chongqing Economic Growth,And draw the analysis: Chongqing Foreign Trade and Economic growth is highly correlated,Import and export different effects on economic growth.Through the analysis of the data, to find the problems of foreign trade development in Chongqing,.Summary of these problems,And get inspiration,Then put forward the right direction and coping strategies to promote Chongqing Foreign Trade.
Key words： ChongQing；foreign trade；economic growth； empirical analysis
