摘 要:离婚是一种社会现象，也是一种社会问题，离婚制度则是一种社会制度，是对离婚的限制和保障。近几年来，离婚率逐年上升，离婚的原因也呈现多样化，如婚外情、家庭暴力、闪婚等，同时离婚人群增多，也会带来一些不利的社会影响，对于离婚后的生活和孩子也会有消极的影响。对离婚制度涵义的扩展性理解以及利用有效的第三方介入缓解当前特殊时期离婚造成的社会不稳定以及社会矛盾，是法学界、社会学界和社会工作实务共同关注的问题之一。
本文通过对重庆市区的三个社区进行调查，对该区域的几对准离婚夫妇、正处于离婚调解程序的夫妇以及已离婚的女性进行访谈，分析中国当前离婚特征以造成的社会影响，试从社会工作的优势视角、独特价值理念以及多元化的专业手法方面去探讨社会工作介入离婚制度的可行性，并对社会工作介入准离婚人群、离婚调解程序以及已离婚人群中进行了实务探索，以期为社会工作介入离婚制度提供有价值的实务参考。
关键词：离婚制度 社会工作 介入
ABSTRACT:Divorce is a kind of social phenomenon, but also a social problem, the system of divorce is a social system, is the restriction and protection of divorce. In recent years, the divorce rate is increasing year by year, the reasons for divorce are also diversified, such as extramarital affairs, domestic violence, flash marriage, divorce, the population increased, bring some negative social impact, for life after divorce and child will have a negative impact. Expansion of the divorce system connotation and the use of effective third party intervention to ease the current special period divorce caused social instability and social conflict, is one of the jurisprudence, sociology and social work practice issues of common concern.
Through the investigation of three communities in Chongqing City, the area of a few alignment divorced couples, is in the divorce and female couples divorced interviews, analysis of China's current divorce features to social influence, feasibility trial work from a social perspective, the advantage of unique and diverse professional skills to discuss the intervention of social work system of divorce, and the intervention of social work must divorce, divorce and the crowd has divorced people in the practice, in order to provide a practical reference value from the marriage system of intervention of social work.
Keywords: divorce system; social work; intervention
