摘要:本课题基于Labview以及声卡，进行了对振动测试系统的设计。首先从整体设计方案入手，从硬件的选型设计到测试系统软件功能设计。其中介绍了本课题研究的目的及意义、虚拟仪器和labview的感念、如何选择硬件设备、软件部分每个模块的功能和设计方案等。最后通过ZK-4VIC振动实验平台进行实验，对本课题设计的振动测试系统和ZK-4VIC实验装置进行比对实验，通过实验验证该系统所要求设计的基本功能的实现。
在硬件部分主要介绍了声卡与其他数据采集卡的异同，调理电路的选用以及传感器的特性分析和选用什么传感器。通过硬件选型，为本课题研究打下基础。软件部分主要介绍了以虚拟仪器模块化思想为基础的每个模块的设计思路，其中涉及到一些labview中常用的概念，对此也进行了简要的阐述和分析。通过软件的设计实现振动测试系统的功能，进而调试系统达到所预期的效果。
关键词：声卡 虚拟仪器 振动测试 信号发生
ABSTRACT:This topic is based on labview and sound,carried out on the vibration test system
First, from the overall design of the program, begin with design the selection of the hardware to the test system software functional design.which describes the purpose and significance of the research, virtual instruments and the gratitude of functionality and so on .Finally, It’s based on the ZK-4VIC vibration test platform to Conduct this subject designed vibration test systems and ZK-4VIC experimental device for comparison experiments, experiments verify that the system is designed to achieve the basic functions.
In the hardware part mainly introduced the similarities and differences between the sound card and other data acquisition card,conditioning circuit selection and the analysis of the characteristics and the choice of sensor sensor. To the selection of hardware, to lay the foundation for the research. The software part mainly introduces the design idea of each module based on virtual instrument design ideaswhich relates to the concept of some commonly used in LabVIEW, are described and analyzed briefly. Through the realization of vibration test system software design and debugging of the system functions, to achieve the desired effect.
keywords: sound card；virtual instrument；vibration test；signal produced
