摘要：近十年来，我国大豆出口贸易发展缓慢，期间出口量的增长幅度也不明显。为了改变这个现状，重振我国大豆出口大国的风范，本文提出提升我国大豆出口贸易国际竞争力的对策。本文先从出口总量、产品结构和市场结构三个方面对我国大豆出口贸易的现状进行介绍，然后选取显示性比较优势指数和贸易竞争力指数，对我国大豆出口贸易的国际竞争力进行测算，最后分析制约我国大豆出口的因素及相应对策。
关键词：我国大豆，出口贸易，国际竞争力，显示性比较优势指数，贸易竞争力指数
Abstract：The last decade, the development of Chinese soybean exports were slow, the growth rate of exports during the period were not evident. To change the status quo and revitalize Chinese soybean exporting country style, this article presents the countermeasure of enhance Chinese soybean exports competitiveness. Firstly, this paper introduces the situation of Chinese soybean export from three aspects, which are export amount, product and market structure. And then, by the way of the tools of trade competition (TC) and revealed comparative advantage (RCA) index, the paper calculates the international competitiveness of Chinese soybean export .Finally, it analyzes the major factors that influence Chinese soybean export and proposes corresponding suggestions.
Key Words: Chinese soybean, Export trade, International competitiveness, Trade Competitiveness Index, Revealed Comparative Advantage Index
