摘要:近年来，随着照明技术的不断进步，传统的照明灯具已经不能满足社会对经济发展、绿色环境及能源的要求。LED照明是一项高技术产业，具有很大的发展前景。LED照明是一种新型高效固态的光源，具有寿命长、耗能少、安全、环保等许多优点，它解决了人们对绿色社会、节能、安全环保的要求，成为节约能源、保护环境的一个重要途径，给整个照明生产行业带来广阔的市场前景与新的机遇。面对这个绿色的发展项目，世界各国都纷纷加大LED照明技术的研究和扩大生产，并取得巨大的效益。而我国，LED照明技术还比较薄弱，缺乏专业的技术人才，与发达国家还有巨大的差距。加强我国LED照明技术的开发和专业人才的培养，全面提升我国LED照明行业的国际竞争力是我国急需解决的问题。
本文通过对LED照明行业的基本状况分析，探明我国LED照明行业的发展趋势，并就当前我国LED照明行业的现状进行国际竞争力的探讨，最后提出如何提升我国LED照明行业的国际竞争力。
关键词：半导体（LED）照明；国际竞争力；发展趋势
Abstract:In recent years, with the continuous development of lighting, the traditional lighting no longer meet the community's economic development, green environment and energy requirements. LED lighting is a high-tech industry, has great prospects for development. LED lighting is a new and efficient solid-state light source, with long life, low energy consumption, safety, environmental protection and many other advantages, it has resolved the people's green community, energy conservation, safety and environmental protection requirements, as energy conservation, environmental protection is an important way to produce the whole lighting industry to bring a broad market prospects and new opportunities. The face of this green development projects,Nations of the world have increased LED lighting technology research and to expand production and achieve significant benefits. In China, LED lighting technology is still relatively weak, the lack of professional and technical personnel, with the developed countries there is a huge gap. Strengthen the development of China's LED lighting technology and professional talent, a comprehensive upgrade of China's LED lighting industry, the international competitiveness of China's pressing problems.
This paper through the basic situation analysis of the LED lighting industry, proved the development of Chinese LED lighting industry trends and on the current status of Chinese LED lighting industry, international competitiveness, discussion, concludes with how to enhance Chinese LED lighting industry, international competitiveness.
Key words: semiconductor (LED) lighting; international competitiveness; development trends
在国际竞争激烈的今天，只有竞争才会前进，才会在国际竞争中脱颖而出，否则只会落后，最终被淘汰。中国半导体照明产业关键技术相对薄弱，缺乏高端专业技术人才，LED行业的龙头企业和著名品牌也少之又少，国家标准和行业标准还有待出台。但总体来看，我国半导体照明产业发展迅速，市场潜力巨大，只要我们加强技术研究，加大政府投入和人才培养力度，扶持行业龙头企业，建立健全国家标准和行业标准，最终是可以全面提升中国半导体产业国际竞争力。
