摘要:随着中国经济和对外贸易快速、持续的发展,我国国际收支连续多年出现巨额顺差,外汇储备迅速增加。人民币升值的压力越来越大,人民币汇率不仅成为我国经济中的一个敏感问题,而且成为国际上的一个焦点问题。人民币升值对我国部分进出口贸易繁盛的地区也产生了巨大影响——尤其是广东省。长期以来,我省的出口贸易产品主要以价格优势,赢得港澳台、美国、欧盟以及东南亚等地区消费者的青睐,但是人民币升值以后,我省的出口商品——尤其是纺织服装商品的价格优势明显减弱。本文探讨了人民币升值的内外原因,其升值给广东省纺织服装业出口造成了相当大的影响,并提出了相应的应对策略,以促进广东省纺织服装业的出口,提高出口的经济效益。
关键词:人民币升值,纺织服装业,应对策略
Abstract:As China’s economy and foreign trade express development, China’s international balance of payments surplus for many years, and the accumulation of foreign reserves is rapid increasing. Appreciation of the RMB under increasing pressure, the RMB exchange rate of China’s economy has not only become a sensitive issue, but also become a focus of international questions. The appreciation on China’s import and export trade thriving in part had a tremendous impact——particularly in Guangdong Province. A long period of time, the province’s exports mainly to the price advantage, to win the Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, the United States, European Union and Southeast Asia consumers. However, the appreciation of the RMB, the province’s exports——especially in the textile and apparel goods, the price advantage of much reduced. This paper discusses the internal and external reasons for the appreciation of the RMB, its appreciation to the Textile and garment industry export in Guangdong province, resulted in considerable impact and the corresponding response measures, in order to promote sustainable economic development.
Key Words:Appreciation of the RMB, Textile and garment industry, Coping strategies