摘要：竹笛，在历经千年的发展中，以其独特的音色在现代社会的发展中占据特有的地位。而在竹笛的演奏中，气息、技巧与情感是关系竹笛演奏艺术的几个重要内容。在南方曲笛演奏技巧中，“颤、叠、赠、打”是常用的技巧；而在北方梆笛演奏技巧中，“历、滑、吐、花”是常用技巧。要使竹笛演奏具有较高水平，就要不断的进行基础练习，将南派曲笛的演奏技巧与北派梆笛的演奏技巧练习娴熟。在情感上，要充分了解乐曲的创作背景，正确处理演奏中技与艺的关系，注重自己对内心音乐听觉的培养，使自己在演奏中注入全部的情感，用心灵的歌唱去表现乐曲的每一个音符和每一种音乐语气，塑造出一个个不同的音乐形象，从而达到音乐情感的流露。
关键词：演奏、气息、技巧、情感把握
ABSTRACT：Bamboo flute, after thousands of years of development, with its unique timbre in the development of modern society occupy a unique position.While in the bamboo flute playing, breath, skill and emotion is a bamboo flute performance art for several important content.In the south of flute technique, "fibrillation, stacked, gifts, play" is a commonly used technique; and in northern Bangdi performance skills, "calendar, slide, spit, flower" is commonly used techniques.To make the bamboo flute performance with higher level, will continue to carry out basic exercises, the southern live performance skills and sent north bamboo flute playing skill training skill.On the emotion, to fully understand the creation of music background, correct processing performance skills and arts relationship, pay attention to the cultivation of their inner hearing of music, make oneself in the play into all emotions, the soul of singing to music every note and every kind of music tone, to create a different music image, so as to achieve music emotions.
Keywords: Play, breath, skills, emotional Mastery
