摘要:萨满舞蹈来源于原始萨满教,能够表现出原始宗教信奉万物有灵和图腾崇拜的内涵,与萨满文化有着直接的传承关系。萨满舞蹈中的动作、饰品以及表演形式都充分的体现出萨满教对其的深远影响,正是如此萨满舞蹈独具特色。
萨满舞语言是丰富多彩的,不仅不同舞者的舞蹈语言各有特点,而且萨满在整个巫术活动的过程中的舞蹈语言也是变化多姿的。无论是双人、三人、还是多人舞蹈,这其中必然有一个主要负责祭神的萨满,他的舞蹈动作在画面中占中心的地位,也更具特点。
正所谓“民族的就是世界的”,在原始舞蹈被人们渐渐淡忘的情况下,学习和传承已濒临灭亡的萨满舞蹈文化是我们的责任与义务。
关键词: 萨满教;萨满舞蹈;影响;传承;发展
Abstract:The Shaman dance, coming of the original Shamanism, puts up the connotation that the original religion believes in animatism and totem, and it has the direct inheriting relationship with the Shaman culture. The Shamanism does a power influence on the Shaman dance, which can be seen at the action, accouterment and acting form , so the Shaman dance has its unique fascination.
The Shaman dance language is abundant .During the whole necromancy act, not even the every dancer’s , but also the Shaman’s is diverse. But no matter two or three or even more dancers, there must be a Shaman in charge of sacrifice, and the Shaman’s dance has the stance of center and it’s more characteristics.
As is said “nation’s is the world’s”, we have the responsibility to lean and inherit the dying Shaman dance culture at the time that the primitive dance is fading from people’s memory day by day.
KeyWords:original Shamanism , Shaman dance, impact, inheritance, development
随着对萨满舞蹈的日益重视,对萨满舞蹈的研究会越来越深入,对萨满舞蹈的了解会越来越广泛,对萨满舞蹈的学习也会越来越全面。然而对于萨满舞蹈的继承与发展并非一朝一夕能够实现。在不久的将来,一定会为萨满舞蹈的传承与发展打开生动局面。