中文摘要：作为全国八大剧种之一的吕剧，是在山东琴书的基础上，吸收并融合了“花鼓、杂调、弋阳腔”、“大鼓”等一些民间曲艺，借鉴五音戏、豫剧、梆子、京剧而逐渐形成的一种新的艺术形式。然而，此剧种当前的发展前景却令人担忧。文章试从吕剧的起源、艺术特点、演唱风格几个面对吕剧进行了比较细致的研究，以剧目《李二嫂改嫁》为例，对吕剧的气息、发音、吐字、唱腔等方面做一个较全面、系统的挖掘，通过深入、细致的分析，欣赏领略到吕剧的艺术魅力，以引起更多的人关心、重视、支持吕剧的发展。同时，为中国传统文化的传承提供有益的借鉴。
关键词：吕剧； 唱腔； 艺术特点； 演唱风格； 音乐传承
Abstract:As one of the eight operas in shandong province, is QinShu luju opera, on the basis of the "HuaGu absorb and fusion YiYangQiang tone, miscellaneous", "big drum," some folk quyi artists, from the lake, henan opera has been innovating, bangzi, play the Peking Opera and gradually formed a new art form. However, this kind of the current development outlook is worrying. This article tries the origin, artistic characteristics luju opera, singing style compares several face luju opera meticulously studied, in order to play the LiEr sister-in-law remarried "as an example, the breath, pronunciation for luju opera, namely, singing in a more comprehensive and systematic mining, through the deep and detailed analysis, admire to appreciate the artistic charm to luju opera caused more people care about, attention and support the development of luju opera. Meanwhile, Chinese traditional culture inheritance provides useful reference.
Keywords: luju opera; Singing; Art characteristics; Singing style; Music inheritance
