摘要:本设计课题研究内容为电动汽车与环境协调分析研究,内容涉及汽车的产品开发调研、现有产品分析、产品形态语意分析,人群定位,材料等。
近年来,随着经济社会的快速发展和人民生活水平的不断提高,我国机动车保有量持续快速增长,其中私人轿车拥有量增速明显。随着机动车保有量的迅猛增加,道路交通拥堵,住宅小区机动车乱停乱放等现象日益严重,停车难、停车乱问题不断升级。住宅小区车位、车库作为车辆的存放点,已成为私家车主十分关注的生活必需品。随着城市化进程,工业兴起,绿色大量减少,而灰色却越来越多,能源浪费严重,生态失去了一个平衡架。
从设计理念、材料选取、节能减排技术、新能源利用、零件再生利用及汽车企业的经营管理“绿化”等方面,探讨了促进汽车工业的可持续发展的新途径。
关键词:绿色,可持续发展,新能源,节能
Abstract:The design of the research content for the electric car and environment coordinate analysis, content involves a car product development research, analysis of existing products, product semantics analysis, targeting, materials and so on.In recent years, with the rapid development of economic society and people living standard rise ceaselessly, our country motor vehicle retains the volume rises quickly continuously, among them private car has a quantity to add fast apparent. With the rapid increase of motor vehicles, traffic congestion, residential district motor vehicle Luantingluanfang etc the phenomenon is increasingly serious, parking, parking problems escalated. Residential parking spaces, garage as a vehicle storage point, has become a private car owners are very concerned about the necessities of life. With the process of city, industry is arisen, a significant reduction in green, and grey are more and more, serious waste of energy, ecological lost a balance rack.From design, material selection, energy saving and emission reduction technology, the use of new energy, recycling and auto parts enterprise management" greening" wait for a respect, discussed to promote the sustainable development of the automotive industry new way.
Key words: green, sustainable development, New energy, energy saving.
文章主要介绍了能源在汽车工业中对环境保护的表现形式,在实际产品的设计过程中这些表现形式并不是孤立的,而是相互依存、相互统一的。正确合理地将其运用到产品设计中,能增加工业产品与环境的和谐,并且不影响我们在清新的环境舒心生活。
电能源作为无污染、无公害和环境保护的标志,电动汽车是汽车技术不断发展的必然产物,研究和开发新型的交通工具——电动汽车是环境保护的迫切要求,是汽车工业可持续发展的需要。主要论述了开发与研究绿色汽车的重要性、电动汽车技术在国际国内的发展现状及开发前景,并从绿色技术的理论体系出发来阐明电动汽车与环境保护和能源的辨证关系,阐述了电动汽车研究的主要内容,包括电动汽车的设计及设计体系、电动汽车的制造及工艺、电动汽车的能源和电动汽车的再制造工程等一列系问题。以及如何评价电动汽车的生命周期及评价指标,指出了电动汽车的发展前景和开发电动汽车的深远意义。