摘要:中小企业因为在国民经济中的重要地位,以及目前蓬勃发展的趋势,对于其实施有效的审计,出具高质量的审计报告则显得非常重要。目前,由于中小企业涉及的行业广泛,以及各自特点的不同,因而在审计中存在着很大的风险,比如缺乏严格的内控制度,完整地会计档案,复杂的人际关系等等。在这种情况下,针对中小企业的特点,审计人员在进行审计的时候,考虑的不仅仅是审计工作,还需要给企业提供相关的可行性建议,促进中小企业的发展,同时也最大程度的规避风险,为报表使用者提供高质量的审计报告。
关键词:中小企业;审计;风险;相关建议
Abstract:Considering the small and medium-sized enterprises‘ significant role in the GDP, as well as the situation present, it’s very important that providing the high quality auditing report to the market. Nowadays, the small and medium-sized enterprises have a lager of range of business, individually, they have these owe characters,such as lack of effective internal control, short of accounting history books and complex people relationships. All of these produce great risk in for the auditors. Given the facts, auditors should not only focus on auditing job, but also provide some practical advice for small and medium-sized enterprises, to promote the growth of all these enterprises. At the same time, provide the investor with high quality auditing report as well as evade the risk.
Key words: small and medium-sized enterprises; audit; risk; suggestion
本文目的就是分析审计风险的成因以及在存在审计风险的一个大环境下,来探讨我国中小企业应对审计风险的对策。本文将研究的重点放在以下两点:一、调查和分析中小企业审计风险的成因(包括客观原因和主观原因),根据得出的结果来分析审计风险给我国的中小企业所带来的影响;二,根据发现的问题,提出我国中下企业为应对审计风险所采取的应对措施。
研究意义:审计风险是伴随着整个审计过程发生的,在明确审计风险产生原因的同时,采取相应的应对措施,加强审计风险的控管过程,才能达到降低审计风险,实现审计目标的目的,不仅具有理论上的意义,也具有现实意义。从理论上而言,本研究是对已有理论的验证;从现实意义上看,深入认识审计风险的特征以及对中小企业的影响,寻找中小企业应对审计风险的对策。