摘要： 近年来，随着全球气候变暖、自然灾害频发，环境问题越来越受到人们的重视，“碳金融”一词也应运而生。目前，我国是全球最大的碳减排量供应方，我国碳金融发展潜力巨大，而对银行业来说这既是一次机遇又是一次挑战。在低碳经济的大背景下，国内外商业银行都积极探索开展碳金融业务，我国商业银行如何不断拓展自身业务，不仅关系到我国银行业在国际上的竞争力，而且还关系到我国经济结构转型、银行业的社会责任等重大问题。本文通过分析商业银行开展碳金融业务的意义、结合国内外商业银行碳金融业务的现状来研究我国商业银行碳金融业务的发展策略，并从商业银行自身战略和政策支持两个方面提出适当的建议。
关键词：碳金融；商业银行 ；碳金融业务
Abstract：In recent years, as the problem of global warming and frequent occurring of natural disasters become more serious, people tend to pay more attention to environmental problems, as a result, ”carbon finance” came into being. So far, China is the world's largest supplier of carbon emissions reductions, and the carbon finance has a huge potential for development. Thus it’s some kind of challenge as well as opportunity for banking industry. Under the circumstance of low-carbon economy, domestic and foreign commercial banks have done an active exploration for the development of carbon finance. It is very important that how to expand the trade scope constantly for China’s commercial banks, for it matters not only our bankers’ competitive power around the world, but also some big issues such as the economic restructuring and bankers’ social responsibilities. This paper discusses the development direction of Carbon financial of commercial bank by analysising the meaning of conducting carbon financial business and conbining with the current condition of carbon financialbusiness of commercial bank in the world. In addition, the appropriate proposal will be proposed from two aspects, which include commercial banks themselves and policy supports.
