摘要：外商直接投资是经济地理学的重要研究课题之一。本文以江苏省为案例，研究外商直接投资在江苏省的空间分布及其影响因素，研究发现：江苏省的FDI在三大地带、地级市、县的层面上，都存在严重的不平衡现象，呈现出“南高北低”的特点；FDI已经逐步向苏中和苏北地区扩散。影响FDI空间分布的因素主要包括：上海的经济辐射带动作用、对外开放程度、经济发展水平、人才和研发能力、集聚经济的影响和基础设施等。最后提出了缓解江苏省FDI区域分布不平衡的对策和建议。
关键词：外商直接投资； 空间分布； 演化规律； 江苏； 影响因素
Abstract：Foreign direct investment is one of the important research topics in economic geography. This paper takes Jiangsu Province as a case,to research the foreign direct investment ‘s spatial distribution in Jiangsu Province and the influencing factors. The Study shows: FDI in Jiangsu province exists serious imbalance of regional distribution, which Shows "South tall north is low" characteristic; FDI has gradually to the middle and North Jiangsu area diffusion.Effects of FDI spatial distribution factors mainly include: Shanghai economic radiate drives action, the opening degree, the level of economic development, talent and R & D capability, agglomeration economic effects and infrastructure. Finally, put forward to alleviate the Jiangsu province FDI unbalanced regional distribution of countermeasures and suggestions.
Key words: foreign direct investment; distribution; evolution; Jiangsu; influence factors
