Abstract:In the traditional teaching pattern, the teachers are the center in class, thus they have the right to decide what to teach, and, the students become the receivers in class, they just have to keep what the teachers say in their mind clearly, then they will get much progress in English. They don’t have room to create and decide something they really like to do.
But with the development of education, more and more scholars have the view that students should have their own opinions in class, and they can have discussions with others. So the Student-centered teaching pattern becomes more and more popular among the students and teachers.
Former Soviet educator Sue Home Linsky said, “ teaching should make students produce many kinds of experience, such as finding surprising, happy and satisfying curiosity and how to create joy. Then the learner can learn and think with high and hot-blooded excitement, so the teaching becomes an activity which is filled with vigor.” However, how to create such an ideal learning hall? What we should do is to master every aspect of learning. Reasonable teaching can ensure that each student is willing to take active part in learning, so as to improve the teaching efficiency, and develop the students’ autonomous learning ability. English Teaching under new curriculum advocates teacher to consider the task as the basis and take the students as the main body to organize teaching activities.
The paper first introduces the definition, development, advantages and disadvantages of Teacher-centered and Student-centered English classroom teaching process, then, analyze the Student-centered English classroom teaching concretely. Finally it narrates how to implement the strategy of the Student-centered English classroom teaching in every aspect.
Key words:English classroom teaching; Teacher-centered; Student-centered
Contents
Abstract
摘要
Introduction6
Chapter 1 Introduction to the Teacher-centered English Classroom Teaching and the Student-centered English Classroom Teaching6
1.1The definition of the Teacher-centered English Classroom Teaching .6
1.2The definition of the Student-centered English Classroom Teaching...7
1.3The history of the Teacher-centered English Classroom Teaching...7
1.4The history of the Student-centered English Classroom Teaching8
Chapter 2 The advantages of the Student-centered English Classroom Teaching and the Student-centered English Classroom Teaching Mode9
2.1 The advantages of the Student-centered English Classroom Teaching9
2.1.1 To take more active part in their learning process...9
2.1.2 To turn their input into output..9
2.1.3To have the opportunity to give timely and meaningful feedback and advice..9
2.1.4 To have more flexible and interesting classes.9
2.1.5 To become language users as they make use of the language learning process...10
2.2 The Significance of Student-centered English Classroom Teaching Mode
2.2.1 To cultivate students’ practice ability10
2.2.2 To cultivate students’ autonomous ability .10
2.2.3 To cultivate students’ innovative consciousness10
Chapter 3 Significance of determining the students’ subject status in Student-centered Classroom...11
3.1 To take clear learning targets11
3.1.1 To have a correct understanding of their own role in learning..11
3.1.2 To be good at mobilizing the initiative of learning11
3.1.3 To be good at mobilizing the initiative of learning...12
3.1.4 To define the purpose of English learning12
3.1.5 To have a correct understanding of their role in learning.12
3.1.6 To be adept in encouraging learning motivation on their own..12
3.1.7 To be good at maneuvering learning initiative.13
3.2 To use correct teaching concept to promote the students’ subject status
3.2.1 To improve their own quality13
3.2.2 To establish the equal and caritative Teacher-student relationship14
3.2.3 The erection of the bridge between teachers and students.15
3.2.4 To improve the lesson content15
3.2.5 To design a student-centered classroom teaching structure...16
3.2.6 To strengthen the interaction between teachers and students16
3.2.7 To stimulate the students’ interest.17
Chapter 4 Strategies of creating the Student-centered English Classroom Teaching..17
4.1 To build the creative Student-centered English Classroom Teaching.17
4.1.1To design the teaching rationally to help students gain success17
4.1.2 To set short-term goals which are relatively easy to achieve17
4.1.3 To set up English study group17
4.2 To build the English Classroom which closes to the life..18
4.2.1 To create a zero distance English Classroom Atmosphere.18
4.2.2 To create familiar situation of English Teaching...18
4.2.3 To launch interactive teaching team competition.18
4.2.4 To take the importance of emotional education and moral education penetration seriously19
4.2.5 To strengthen the guidance of learning method, to cultivate the students’ self-learning ability..19
Conclusion20
Bibliography21