摘要:宿迁市因为地理和人文的原因,历来是全省畜禽养殖基地。近年来,在政府招商引资的大环境下,规模养殖在宿迁地区呈上升趋势,养殖收入在农村居民收入中的比例越来越高,但是生猪贸易发展存在众多瓶颈,制约其进一步发展。本文通过阅读相关文献和分析相关数据,首先介绍了宿迁市生猪养殖和贸易的现状,然后具体分析了宿迁市生猪贸易存在的问题,例如:成本上升、区域贸易量少、产销网络信息不完善、生猪产品质量存在问题。最后从生态适宜性和经济适宜性的角度对宿迁市生猪贸易提出有针对性的建议。
关键字 宿迁市;生猪养殖;生猪贸易;区域发展
Abstract:Because of the geography and the humanities, Suqian has been the breeding base of beasts and birds. Under the circumstances of government investment promotion and capital introduction,the scale cultivation in Suqian area is on the rise, the proportion of farming income in rural residents income is higher and higher, recent years.But the numerous bottlenecks have restricted its further development. Through reading related literature and analysis of relevant data, I introduce the suqian pig breeding and the current situation of trade, then analyze problems existed in Suqian trade of live pigs. For example, the cost is rising, regional trade is little, production and marketing of network information is not perfect, pig product have quality problems. Finally I put forward suggestions from the perspective of ecological and economic suitability.
Keywords Suqian The pig Pig trade Regional development
研究内容
本文主要通过阅读相关文献、咨询当地的养殖户、网上查数据等方式了解到了宿迁近几年的生猪养殖状况、生猪价格变化幅度、生猪年存栏量和年出栏量、主要贸易区域、贸易量发现生猪贸易存在以下的问题:宿迁市的生猪贸易范围小,贸易量少,价格浮动大,营销手段落后,产品质量不好,利润率下降同时还存在养殖本身的问题,比如:缺乏科学规划与布局,养殖技术壁垒等。
研究目的
本文通过对宿迁市的调查,同时结合国内养殖市场的行情,分析了宿迁市生猪养殖的现状,提出发展过程中出现的问题。结合宿迁市本身的特点,从生态适宜性和经济适宜性的角度对江苏省生猪产业发,提出相关有针对性的建议,让宿迁生猪贸易具有低成本生产优势、数量优势和价格比较优势, 提高宿迁市养殖户的利润水平,使宿迁市的养殖行业更健康稳定地发展。