摘要:自从美国2008年发生次贷危机，世界金融发生震荡，紧接着欧洲陷入债务泥潭，全球至今弥漫在金融风暴的旋涡中难以抽身，世界经济的衰退导致全球贸易额的急剧下降，我国作为全球第一大贸易出口国，主要的出口市场是在欧洲以及美国、日本这些发达经济体，这些国家受经济危机的创伤非常严重，间接的导致了我国经济受到了严重的创伤，很多出口型企业特别是像沿海江浙一带长三角地区的劳动密集型加工制造业在这场金融风暴中消失殆尽，再也没有站起来，当然也有很多新兴的企业在这场金融洗牌中成长起来并逐渐壮大，欧洲的这场债务危机带给我们国家机遇也给我们国家带来了挑战。因此，本文会详细分析欧洲债务危机的成因以及表现；欧债危机对我国出口贸易会带来怎么样的影响，并且做出相应的策略以及对策。
关键词：次贷危机 欧洲主权债务危机 “欧猪五国” 中国出口贸易
ABSTRACT:Since the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis in 2008. The world's financial shock occurs，followed by Europe Mired in debt. Diffuse in the financial storm vortex in the world today is hard to pull. The world economic recession led to the sharp decline in global trade, as the world's most largest exporter of trade in our country. The main export markets are Europe and the United States, Japan, the developed economies. These countries seriously affected by the economic crisis of the trauma. The indirect cause of China's economy suffered a serious wound, many export-oriented enterprises, especially as labor-intensive processing coastal area of Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces in the Yangtze River Delta manufacturing industry in this financial storm disappeared. Never stand up, economy suffered serious wounds. Many export-oriented enterprises in the financial storm vanished, never to stand up. Of course also has a lot of emerging enterprises in the financial growth up and become stronger in the shuffle, a European debt crisis brings opportunity for our country also brought challenges to our country. Therefore, this article detailed analysis of the causes of European debt crisis and the European debt crisis impact on China's export enterprises will bring about, and makes the corresponding strategies and countermeasures.
Keywords: Subprime Mortgage Crisis；European Sovereign Debt Crisis； PIIGS；Chinese Export Trade
