[摘要]维克多•雨果(1802—1885)是法国浪漫主义文学运动的领袖,他的许多作品被看做是浪漫主义文学的典范之作。《九三年》是雨果晚年创作的最后一部长篇小说。本文将通过文本分析的方法,从对照手法的运用,浪漫主义的想象,个人情感的抒发表达,忧郁的情调等方面论证《九三年》这部作品的浪漫主义特征。
[关键词] 雨果; 九三年; 浪漫主义特征
[Abstract] Victor Hugo is the leader in the Romanticism Literature Movement in France. Many of his works are looked upon as the model of that time. Quatre-Vingt-Treizer is the last novel which was written by Hugo in his twilight years. This thesis mainly discusses about the characteristics of romanticism in Quatre-Vingt-Treizer from some aspects such as the use of contrasts, the imagination of romanticism, the expression of the emotions, the glooom of the feeling tone and so on via textual analysis.
Key words: Victor Hugo; Quatre-Vingt-Treizer; the characteristics of romanticism
分别从对照手法的运用,浪漫主义的想象,塑造向往的形象,忧郁的情调和自然风光的描绘等方面论证《九三年》这部作品的浪漫主义特征。《九三年》是雨果晚年创作的一部重要的长篇小说,这一时期他的他的阶级立场和思想虽然都发生了巨大的改变,但是雨果作为法国浪漫主义文学的领袖,这一时期的作品还是体现出一定的浪漫主义特征。在《九三年》这部作品中,雨果的浪漫主义表现手法的运用已经达到了炉火纯青的程度。《九三年》也成为雨果整个创作生涯中不可或缺的一部上乘之作。