摘要:格非的《春尽江南》是一部描写知识分子精神世界的小说，通过谭端午和庞家玉这对夫妻及其周边一群知识分子近二十年间的内心与生活的变化，向读者表达了时代变迁带给知识分子身心的冲击。本论文将从自我认同理论为切入点，分析《春尽江南》中谭端午和庞家玉这对夫妻在面对社会转型时的表现，进而明确他们内心对自我身份的不确定性和焦虑，并从时代背景、作者的创作心理以及小说中人物自身来分析产生这种现象的深刻原因。谭端午和庞家玉是那个年代知识分子的典型代表，他们的遭遇也是许多知识分子共同所面临的处境，本论文通过研究他们在转型期的自我焦虑，旨在唤起社会对知识分子自我认同的关注。
关键词：知识分子 自我认同 焦虑 重建 《春尽江南》
ABSTRACT:Ge Fei's “spring do jiangnan” is a description of intellectuals spiritual world of the novel, through Tan Duanwu and Pang Jiayu this couple and its surrounding group of intellectuals nearly two decades of heart and life changes, expressed to reader with changing times to the physical and psychological impact of intellectuals. This paper will self-identity theory as a starting point to analyze "spring to make the South" in Tan Duanwu and Pang Jiayu this couple in the face of the performance of social transformation, and thus define their self-identity is the heart of the uncertainty and anxiety, and from the background, psychological as well as the author's creative characters in the novel itself to analyze the root causes of this phenomenon. Tan Duanwu and Pang Jiayu is typical representative of intellectuals, their experiences are also many intellectuals common situation faced by this thesis by studying them in the transition period of self-anxiety, aims to arouse the intellectuals self-identity concerns.
Keywords: Self-identity； Anxiety ；Intellectual ；Renewal ；“Spring Do Jiangnan”
