从2011年几则重大舆情事件谈媒体暴力的“二次伤害”.doc

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【摘 要】媒体为追逐利益,利用媒体本身的优势对新闻当事人及其波及人群实施媒体暴力,在很多事件中,不顾当事人感受,在报道中对当事人造成二次伤害。作为一个合格的新闻人,要减少媒体暴力的发生,避免在报道中对当事人造成二次伤害。本人从“杨武事件”、“小悦悦事件中对其父亲的质疑”等新闻事件中,分析媒体暴力对新闻当事人的伤害和影响。总结分析出现媒体暴力的“二次伤害”的原因(从经济、政治文化、受众心理、新媒体环境分析,人性等方面),呼吁媒体正确报道。要避免减少媒体暴力“二次伤害”,除了要规范好媒体发展道路、做好自律工作之外,更要和受众相互交流理解

【关键词】媒体暴力; 二次伤害; 职业道德

 

【Abstract】On the purpose of pursing benefits,the media take their own advantages to implement the media violence towards press parties  and other involved person.In many events,they ignored the feelings of litigant,even cause a secondary damage.As a qualified  newsman,it's necessary to reduce the media violence and to avoid a secondary damage.This paper bases on a few sensational news events to analyze the harm caused by the media violence.I will summarize the origin of secondary damage on the economic,political and cultural,audience psychological,new media environment and human nature sides.We need call a correct attitude to face the news events.Not only to set a right direction ,also we have to take our responsbilities to promote the comprehension,so we can effectively reduce the secondary damage of media violence.

【Key Words】Media violence ; the "secondary damage"; Professional ethics