【摘要】社区矫正是中国通过移植和多年的试点准备全面推广的一种非监禁刑罚制度,但因立法滞后,尤其是对于未成年犯而言,目前我国的未成年犯社区矫正制度尚未完善,在矫正主体、矫正方法、管理主体等方面存在重大缺陷。借鉴国外行之有效的矫正制度,笔者认为需结合国情和未成年犯的身心特点,从法理的层面对未成年犯社区矫正制度进行改革研讨,坚持人性化的矫正路线,以人为本,才能对未成年人犯罪问题发挥更为有效的矫正功能。
【关键词】社区矫正 未成年犯 非监禁刑罚
【Abstract】At present Community correction is a non-imprisonment penalty system in our country which is of theoretical research and work pilot being synchronous fumbled. But the entire move is limited to repair surface problems, especially for juvenile offender. China's juvenile community correction system is still at the stage of exploration, lack of practical experience. Significant flaw still exists in correction methods, the main subject of management and rectify. Contrast of foreign advanced correction system, there is an urgent need to combine juvenile’s physical and mental characteristics, taking examples by abroad experience to improve and innovate the juvenile community correction system. Therefore, if we adhere to the humanized correction route and always be people-oriented, it can play more effective management function to juvenile delinquency problem, and has the advantage which the traditional judicial correction mode can’t be compared.
【Key words】community correction;juvenile offender;non-imprisonment penalty