内容摘要：转化型抢劫是拟制的抢劫罪，在其语境下的承继共犯形态多样，构造复杂。由于转化型抢劫行为具有明显可分的复数性特征，前后两个行为拥有各自独立的法益和独立的犯罪构成，因此在共犯问题上有区别于一般犯罪的特殊性。本文以承继共犯为切入点，研究转化型抢劫中该类型共犯的定罪量刑问题。若后行者介入的前行为属于不可分的单一行为或介入时前行为效果仍在持续，则应认定后行为人构成承继的共同正犯，对整个犯罪行为承担责任；若后行为人介入的前行为是转化型抢劫这一类具有复数性的犯罪行为，一部行为已完结的不应就其参与前的行为承担责任，仅对其介入后的行为及结果承担责任。
关键词： 转化型抢劫 承继的共同正犯 罪名的确定 刑事责任
Abstract: Transformation Robbery as a legal fiction of robbery. When talk about successive accomplice perpetrators within Transformation Robbery, there will be many kinds of it for discussing. And its construction will be very complicated and varied. Because the independent parts of behaviours have their own menschliche Lebens-Interessen and crime aspects of composition ,and the separable quality of the actions of Transformation Robbery, it boast its extraordinary/distinguishing characteristic. In this paper, taking the successive accomplice perpetrators as an entry point, I want to study the scope of liability of the second doer within Transformation Robbery. Firstly, the second doer shouldn’t take any responsibility of the former action and result, when the first action as been finished before second doer take part in. Secondly, we take it for granted that the second doer could be committed to be successive accomplice perpetrator of transformation robbery and should take responsibility of the whole crime, if the effect of first action is continuing when the second doer participate in. At last, if the second doer take a side effect on the crime, we could commit he/she to be successive accomplice perpetrator。
Key words: transformation robbery successive accomplice perpetrator takes responsibility of criminal liability
