摘要:新课改背景下,国内语文教育呈现出一派争鸣叠起、理念蜕变的活跃的学术景观。其中苏教版高中语文在作文教学上的改革备受关注。其吸收了众多全新的教学教育理念,勇于突破创新,在体系编排上做出了历史性的变革发展,提倡学生在写作过程中进行独立思考,尊重学生自由表达,把人作为教学的出发点和归宿,体现了一种普遍的人类的自我关怀,获得了一定的积极效果。
本论文就苏教版高中必修五的作文教材,研究了其写作教学设计的特点,阐述了写作教学研究的目的和意义及其研究现状和研究方法。在此基础上,提出新课程背景下作文教学的目标和应遵循的原则,并通过自身两个月的实习教学,深入了解一线教师落实新教材写作教学的有关情况,并开展访谈调查,总结实践教学中所取得的成绩,指出其尚未完善的部分,并提出其有待研究的内容的方向。探讨了其中存在的得益与缺失,对教材设计和教学实施作出了一些探索性思考,给出自己的一番观点和建议。探讨这一课题的目的旨在指导教学实践,使作文教学的改革真正落到实处。
关键词:写作教材;写作教学;研究;创新
Abstract:In New Curriculum Reform, language education has witnessed a domestic contention stack, the concept of transformation of the active academic landscape.Of which high school Chinese for Jiangsu teaching reform in the composition is closely watched. It absorbed a large number of new teaching philosophy of education, its courage to break through, innovation in the scheduling system to make a historic change ,in the development of students in the writing process to promote independent thinking, respect for free expression of students, teaching the people as the starting point and End, reflects a universal human self-care, get some positive results.
This thesis required for Jiangsu high school essay materials V, studies the characteristics of their writing instructional design, teaching and researching writing explained the purpose and significance of their research status and research methods. On this basis, the proposed new curriculum objectives and teaching writing principles to be followed, and through its two months of teaching, in-depth understanding of classroom teachers implementing the new teaching of writing textbooks on the situation and carry out interviews investigation and concluded the practice Teaching achievements, pointing out that some of its yet to be perfected and made the contents of its direction to be studied. Discusses the benefits and shortcomings Of which exist, the implementation of teaching materials and teaching made some exploratory thinking, give your some ideas and suggestions. The purpose of this project is intended to guide teaching practice, to truly implement the reform of teaching writing.
Keyword: Composition teaching materials; Composition teaching; Research; Innovation
教育的根本功能之一就是培养和提高人的素质。当前,世界各国的基础教育都在探寻改革良方,我国基础教育改革也树起了素质教育的大旗。学科教学是培养和提高学生素质的主渠道,这一点是无可争辩的,作文教学必然要落实素质教育的要求。
作文是语文中一种具有高度综合性、创造性的语言活动,其重要性和基础性是其他学科其他技能无法相比的。作文的本质就是学生在教师的指导下利用已有的生活素材所进行的深入思考和集中的书面表达,作文教学是语文教学中的重要环节。素质教育也好,课改也好,最直接、最见效、最具体、最具有讨论性的应是作文。它是高度综合化的精神活动,是生活力和创造力的集中体现和语文能力的综合反映。具备良好的基本写作能力和素质越来越成为现代学生的迫切需要。