[摘要] 汪曾祺是集小说家、散文家于一身的作家。在现当代文学史上,汪曾祺以健康的人性美体现出其独特的文学风格。汪曾祺小说创作深受桐城派散文的影响。他从小熟读桐城派作品,首先从思想便开始接受桐城派所宣扬的儒家仁学思想,并从人情味的角度对其有所吸收。其次在文学主张的继承上,汪曾祺以细节来刻画人物,并抓住其要旨,以简洁的语言为经,以内在文气为纬,加以自我创造,形成了其独特的文风。通过探讨桐城派散文对汪曾祺小说的影响,对我们深刻认识汪曾祺文学创作的成就和影响,都有极为重要意义。
[关键词] 桐城派散文 汪曾祺小说 继承 创新
[Abstract] Wang Zengqi is a novelist and essayist. In Contemporary Literature, Wang Zengqi emerged in its unique literary style by beauty of humanity. Tongcheng-style Proses have a great affect on Wang zengqi’s Fictions . He was familiar with the the Tongcheng work during childhood, firstly, he began to accept the Tongcheng preached Confucian benevolence thought, and absorpt some of its from the humane point of view. Secondly, the inheritance of literary ideas, Wang Zengqi pay attention to the details of characterization, and seize the gist, concise language and the literary ambience as the weft, to be self-creation, formed its unique style. By exploring the influence of Tongcheng-style Proses to Wang’s Fictions, profound very important significance for us to recognize the achievements and impact of Wang Zengqi’s Fictions.
[Key words] Tongcheng-style Proses Wang Zengqi’s Fictions Inherit Innovate