[摘要] 余华是中国当代文学史上一位重要的作家。在二十世纪八十年代的时候，余华就以其独特的创作风格宣告了自我先锋的立场，被公认为是最能代表中国先锋小说发展高度与先锋地位的作家之一。二十世纪九十年代，他的创作风格大变，但仍不影响他在文坛的地位。余华的小说具有独特的文本价值，不管是前期还是转型后的作品都深切地关注着人的生存境遇，深深地渗透着对人生、人性的独特感悟与思考。本文主要研究余华作品中所反映出的人性光辉，从余华早期作品的风格，再到转型后的创作分析，作品中越来越呈现出人性的美好。在苦难与死亡的困境中找到生存的价值与意义，在磨难的承受与挣扎中绽放人性的光辉正是余华作品中所反映的文学价值。
[关键词] 余华，人性恶，苦难，转型，人性光辉
[Abstract] Yu Hua is an important writer in the Contemporary Chinese Literature. In the 1980 s, Yu Hua has its unique creation style self proclaimed the pioneer position, is considered to be the most can represent China the pioneer novels development height and pioneer status of one of the writers. In the 1990 s, his writing style big change, but it's still not affect his position in the literary world. The novels by Yu Hua has unique text value, whether it be early or transformation of the work is deeply after the attention of survival circumstances, deeply penetrate the life, human nature's unique feeling and thinking. This paper is mainly research works, Yu Hua reflected human nature glory, the style of the early works from Yu Hua, and then to the creation of the analysis after transformation, and the literary works show more and more human nature of good. In the plight of suffering and death find the value and meaning of survival, the tribulations of bear and struggle blooming in the glory of the human nature is reflected in works by Yu Hua literature value.
[Key words] Yu Hua, evil human nature, suffering, transformation, human glory
