Abstract：In recent years, many readers and scholars both at home and abroad have studied Robert Burns’ poetry, mainly focusing on the themes and stylistic. There are many related research achievement which basically are analytical studies. For example, Robert Burns’ love expression in A Red Red Rose; the view on love showed by Robert Burns in A Red Red Rose; the research about the comparison of Chinese translation style reproduction in A Red Red Rose; etc..
In this study, we analyze Burns’ view on love through the appreciation of his outstanding masterpiece A Red Red Rose and his excellent work John Anderson, My Jo. We compared their similarities and differences, so as to analyze Burns’ view on love more deeply and comprehensively, and provoke us to have more deeper and scientific thinking, understanding of love in the contemporary social environment. In addition, we also made appreciation of John Anderson, My Jo to enrich its research.
Key words: view on love; A Red Red Rose; John Anderson, My Jo
摘要：近年来，国内外都有大量读者、学者对罗伯特·彭斯的诗歌进行研究，主要集中于主题和文体方面。相关研究成果很多，主要是罗伯特·彭斯在《一朵红红的玫瑰》中的爱情表达、罗伯特·彭斯在《一朵红红的玫瑰》中展现的爱情观、汉译风格再现比较研究等方面的分析研究。
本次研究通过赏析彭斯的杰出代表作《一朵红红的玫瑰》和佳作《约翰·安德生，我的爱人》来解读他的爱情观。通过比较相同点和不同点等方面，以期更深入更全面地解读彭斯的爱情观，从而引发我们在当代社会环境下对爱情有更科学更深刻的思考与认识。另外，对《约翰·安德生，我的爱人》做出赏析、研究，以期丰富此佳作的研究。
关键词：爱情观；《一朵红红的玫瑰》；《约翰·安德生，我的爱人》
A Red Red Rose, an outstanding masterpiece of Robert Burns’, praised the general public desire for sweet pure love. In the poem, the bright, imaginative and elegant language and the honest sincerest passion set off a powerful wave of human nature in 18th century in advocating rational, sentimental nostalgia to make the outstanding example for the 19th century romantic poetry, especially lyric poetry. Stacking with "Red" in the title is enough to show the poet's deep feeling to his lover. He proudly showed his lover's beauty with two metaphors: "That's newly sprung in June. O, my luve's like the melodie," We all know that rose is a symbol of beauty, pure, romantic, and devoted love. "Red "is a warm and lively color which show vitality of love. So, "O, my luve's like the melodie," further emphasizes the lovers’ beauty. At the same time, by depicting nature to express the poet’s love of nature. Both the new r blooming roses and the limitless sea show the poet’s advocates of nature. And the advocates, in turn, incisively and vividly express his lover's beautiful face and the desire for pure love. The concept of nature as "beauty" and "life" and "ideal state" abound in the creation of the later Romantic poetry, such as the famous sonnet of William Wordsworth (1770-1850, British poet), This Is A Beautiful Night. In addition, the free, musical rhythm in "Red, Red Rose" had greatly affected the later Romantic writers and laid a solid foundation for the creation of the 19th century romantic poetry, especially lyric poetry. The poet is always in the position of providing information, which reflects his sweet love to his lover like flowing spring water: the poet used red color, fragrant roses and beautiful melody, from sweet to passionate, like a flowing mountain stream, to cause the resonance of people. "Till a' the seas gang dry. And the rocks melt wi' the sun!" expresses the oath between lovers, and has the same purpose as "上邪". After savored these sentences, we will find out the vows of love is still everlasting. Robert burns processed A Red Red Rose according to the Scottish folk songs. It is easy to understand. It is natural but has complete form. The poem begins with a red rose and end up with the road to the end of the earth. Its turning points show the high insight of the poet to love, especially the oath that love is so loyal, sincere, and profound.
