摘要：本文运用文献资料调研，访谈，问卷调查，数据统计等研究方法，对南京市小学体育课的教学硬件场地器材，体育教师情况，体育课的教学内容，学生的兴趣爱好等进行调查，分析。得出结论:近年来随着经济的发展社会的进步，人们对于健康有了更高的认识，体育课的地位被太高，小学生是国家的未来和希望，小学生的体质和健康必须引起关注，所以目前政府和学校给予小学体育的支持有所提高，但受应试教育影响小学体育课还没有完全解放。
关键词：南京市 小学体育 开展现状
Abstract：This paper based on the methods of literature, questionnaire, interview, research methods and statistics in nanjing elementary school physical education teaching hardware facilities, sports, the P.E. teachers teaching content, such as a student's interests investigating and analyzing. Conclusion: in recent years with the development of economy, the progress of the society for healthy people have higher understanding, the physical education's status was too high, and pupils are the future of our country and hope, pupils physical and health must be cause for concern, so the government and school gives the elementary school sports support rise somewhat, but education influence examination-oriented elementary school physical education is still not fully liberation.
目前南京市市内小学学校领导老师对于体育课以及体育教育工作持较重视的态度，学校的体育管理制度比较健全。但由于应试教育的出现，出现占用体育课课时补习考试科目的现象。因此学校领导老师必须转变观念、大胆创新；建立小学体育教育有效的、合理的、科学的管理体系；处理好素质教育与应试考试之间的关系，将体育教育摆在一个应有的地位。
