摘要:随着信息时代的发展，互联网的普及，网络文学逐步渗入到人们的生活中，并影响到中国文学的发展。作为网络文学新宠的穿越小说近年来更是风起云涌，“穿越”文化热潮的到来不仅吸引了广大读者的眼球，更引发了各学者对穿越小说各方面的探究。本文从相关学术论文及李玉萍《网络穿越小说概论》一书中总结概括出穿越小说的兴起、发展和特点，并从穿越小说文本自身、读者需求及互联网普的具体情况分析其迅猛发展的原因，最后从穿越小说从文本到银屏的受欢迎程度来分析其对文学本身、学术界及读者产生的影响。全文最大的创新之处在于用后现代主义文学的创作手法去解构穿越小说文本及篡改历史的现象。
关键词：网络文学；穿越小说；原因；影响
ABSTRACT: With the developing of our information age, Internet becomes more and more popular, and network literature has gradually entered into our life. Meanwhile, affect the development of Chinese literature. As a new favorite, time-travel novel is like a storm, “time-travel fever” not only catches People’s attention, but also triggers scholars to explore the various factors of the novel. This article concludes the rise, development and characteristics from “Introduction of time-travel novel”. Meanwhile, analysis reasons why time-travel novel develops so fast from the text itself. At last, according to the popularity that time-travel novel from text to screen, to summarize the influence time-travel novel have made to literature and readers. The biggest innovation of the article is to use postmodern literature creation technique to deconstruct through the novel text and rewriting history.
Keywords: Network literature；Through novel；reason；influence
穿越小说是网络文学现下最热门的题材，深深的吸引着我们的眼球。在穿越小说阅读中及学术界对其评价也是褒贬不一，但不可否认的是穿越小说已经成功引起了社会各界的关注，或发扬，或批判，或创新。同时也引起了我们对穿越文本本身独特的文学体裁探究、对青年心理活动剖析及如何引领穿越文化沿着有利于社会的方向发展问题的深思。本文坚持从主、客观的角度去认识去分析穿越小说迅速走红的原因和影响，用一分为二的视角去评定“穿越文化热”这一现象，肯定其自身的文学价值和社会价值，也提出发展过程中的不足之处。
