摘要:改革开放以来，随着社会经济的不断进步和发展，我国的城镇化也在随着经济的步伐不断发展。城镇化是我国现阶段必须经历的过程，也是当代社会进化所必然的一种趋势，但是伴随着城镇化的不合理拆迁导致了不少地方发生了暴力事件，这些事件往往会成为潜在的社会风险，而这种强制拆迁所产生的社会风险是必须值得去关注的。
强制拆迁所导致的社会风险问题包括政治性风险、危害社会稳定风险和经济利益性风险三个方面。造成强制性拆迁普遍现象的有大致有以下几个因素：政府政策方面、经济发展需要、经济利益的驱使等一系列主客观因素。解决的主要对策包括规范相关法律法规、健全社会风险评估机制、完善监督机制、完善统一补偿标准等方面。
关键词：征地拆迁 社会风险 社会风险管理
ABSTRACT:Since the reform and opening, with the continuing progress and development of the social economy, China’s urbanization is also growing with the pace of the economy. Urbanization is a process that China must go through at this stage, and it is also an inevitable trend of the progress of contemporary society. However, the unreasonable demolition in urbanization has led to violence in many areas, and these events would often become potential social risks. The social risks resulted from forced demolition must be paid much attention.
The social risks caused by forced demolitions include political risks, risks harmful to social stability and risks of economic interests. The reasons that cause the common phenomenon of forced demolition include a series of subjective and objective factors. They are as follows: government policy, demand of economic development, driven by economic interests and so on. The countermeasures to solve the problem include specifying relevant laws and regulations, improving the social risk assessment mechanism, and perfecting the supervision mechanism and the unified compensation standards and so on.
Keywords: Land requisition demolition; Social risks ;Social risk management
