试论央视记者在利比亚战争中的职业表现.doc

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摘要:随着世界新闻传播事业的不断发展,战地报道在一场现代战争中的地位越来越高。战地报道是受众的需求、是媒体的义务、更是外交的必然,具有重要的传播意义和政治影响。在刚结束不久的利比亚战争中,央视特派了一批记者赶赴前线,并发回大量报道。但是,这批记者的战地报道水平引起了一小部分人的质疑。本文认为,影响战地报道水平的关键在于记者的职业表现,可以通过对这批记者职业表现的研究寻找原因,解答质疑。由于以往没有出现过类似的研究,本文尝试将这批战地记者的职业表现分为以下几个方面进行阐述,具体包括记者人选的形成过程、职责的定位以及报道方式、报道角度、采访内容、画面语言的表现力等等。旨在能从中找出央视记者在报道过程中暴露的不足,剖析原因,并进行反思。

关键词:职业表现; 战地报道; 央视记者; 利比亚战争

 

Abstract:With the continuous development of the world journalism, the role of the field report has become more and more important in a modern war. The report is the need of the audience, the obligation of media, and a diplomatic necessity. It has important significance of dissemination and political influence. Shortly during the end of the war in Libya, CCTV sent a bunch of accredited journalists rushing to the frontline, and sent back a large number of reports. However, somebody oppugns the journalists' level of the field report. This article thinks, the key reason to influence the level of field report is the reporter’s occupation performance; we can look for the cause through the research of the journalists’ occupation performance, and then solve the problem. Since no similar report has appeared before, this paper attempts to divide the batch of correspondent's occupation performance into the following several aspects, including reporters for forming process, responsibilities and reporting, coverage angle positioning, interview content, picture language expressive force and so on. In order to find out the exposed inadequacies of the CCTV journalists during the report, analyze the causes, and turn over to think.

Key words:  Professional performance;field reports;CCTV journalists;The Libya war