A市服务贸易的现状与前景.doc

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摘要:服务贸易是当今国际贸易中发展最为迅速的领域,近几十年来,各国、各地区服务贸易额的增长远远超过了货物贸易的增长速度。同时,服务贸易量在世界贸易总量中的比重达到了25%左右。从与服务贸易息息相关的服务业发展来看,中等发达国家服务业收入也已占其国民总产值和就业数的50%以上,即使在最贫穷的国家,这一比例也超过了30%。可以预见,服务贸易将作为现代国际贸易的一个重要组成部门,其发展程度已成为衡量一国经济发展程度的重要指标。自中国加入WTO之后,国际服务贸易愈加成为我国经济发展的重点项目。徐州地区也不例外。本文将分析和把握当前国际服务贸易的发展现状及新趋势,探讨徐州服务贸易的现状和如何在更大范围、更广领域和更高层次上参与国际经济合作与竞争,主动利用经济全球化带来的各种机遇,提升徐州的综合经济实力。

关键词: 服务贸易;现状;对策研究

 

Abstract:Service trade is one of the most rapidly developing areas in international trade, in recent decades, countries, regions of the growth of services trade far exceeds the rate of growth of trade in goods. At the same time, the proportion of service trade in the world trade volume reached 25%. From the point of view of development and service trade in services, the services above medium developed country industry revenue has accounted 50% for the national total output and number of employment, even in the poorest countries, this ratio is more than 30%. Can foreknow, trade in services as an important part of modern international trade, the level of its development has become an important indicator to measure the degree of economic development of a country. Since China joined the WTO, the international trade in services is increasingly becoming the key project of China's economic development. Xuzhou region is no exception. This paper will analysis and grasp current situation of the development of international service trade and the new trend, and how to participate in international economic cooperation and competition of the trade in services in Xuzhou on a larger scale, in wider areas and at higher levels, using a variety of opportunities brought by economic globalization actively, enhance the comprehensive economic strength of Xuzhou.

Keywords  Service trade;Present situation;Countermeasure research

 

自上世纪末以来,全球经济竞争的重点正从货物贸易转向服务贸易,服务业发达的程度成为衡量现代化水平的重要标志。目前,我国已进入全面建设小康社会的发展阶段,必须大力发展服务业,并把扩大服务业领域的对外开放作为我国更广泛地参与国际竞争、融入经济全球化的重要内容。以服务业为基础的服务贸易的发展就变成了世界经济发展的制高点,也是新形势下我国与他国竞争的焦点。加快服务贸易的发展,是我国从经济大国迈向经济强国,从中国制造到中国创造的必经之路,也是重要的战略决策,在新时期具有重大的战略意义。本文将深入分析徐州市服务贸易的特点,把握当前国际服务贸易的发展现状及新趋势,探讨徐州服务贸易如何在更大范围、更广领域和更高层次上参与国际经济合作与竞争,从而主动利用经济全球化带来的各种机遇,以此来提升徐州的综合经济实力。