摘要：在中国新时期文学史上，路遥的小说创作以其独特的审美视角、叙事方式和富有当代美学意义的人文观照精神为我们创造了不少栩栩如生的人物形象，尤其是作家致力于开掘“城乡交叉地带”的小说创作中，对人物爱情生活的描写又是最成功的。这以《人生》为代表。这部小说通过对“城乡交叉地带”的青年人的爱情故事描写，揭露了“交叉地带”社会的、道德的、历史的等各种矛盾的复杂性和历史性变异。这篇小说中的人物爱情充满浓郁的悲剧意味和当代悲情的特质。本文主要分析了这种悲剧在“交叉地带”形成的主要原因，探究了作家对爱情悲剧的特殊思考和美学追求，揭示现实生活的复杂性、深刻性，给人们以巨大的教育和启迪。
关键词：当代文学；路遥；交叉地带；爱情悲剧
Abstract: In the history of Chinese literature of the new era, Lu Yao ，with his own unique aesthetic perspective, narrative form and the human spirit of Vipassana full of contemporary aesthetic significance， portrayed a lot of vivid characters in his novels. In particular writer committed to opening "cross-urban and rural areas" novels, in which the love lives of the characters described is most successful. The novel Life is the representative. This novel, through describing the young people’s love story in "cross-urban and rural areas," exposes the "cross-area" social, moral, historical and other contradictions and the complexity of historical variation. The love of characters in this novel is full of tragedy means and contemporary melancholy character. This paper analyzes the main reason of the tragedy in this "cross-zone", studies the author’s unique thinking and aesthetic pursuit of the love tragedy and reveals the complexity and profoundity of real life to give people a great education and enlightenment.
Key words: current literature; Lu Yao; crossing areas;love tragedy
