摘 要:在大学物理实验课程中，介绍了多种测量光波波长的方法，本文根据我校实验室的实际情况，选择了四种最常用的测量方法（双棱镜干涉测光波波长、牛顿环仪测光波波长、透射光栅测光波波长以及迈克尔逊干涉仪测光波波长），通过具体实验操作与详细分析，对四种方法进行系统的比较与讨论，进而归纳总结出各种测量方法的优点及不足之处，得到我校实验室测量光波波长的最佳方法。
关键词：光波波长；测量方法；干涉条纹
ABSTRACT:Physics experiment courses in the university have introduced a variety of methods of wavelength measurement ,this thesis based on the actual situation in my school lab, here I selected the four most common methods of measurement (dual prism interference Light Wavelength, Newton ring Miriam Light Wavelength, Transmission grating Michelson interferometer Light Wavelength and Michelson interferometer Light Wavelength)to study ,through specific experimental operation and detailed analysis, to compare and discuss systematically about this four methods, and then summarized the advantages and shortcomings, I get the best way to measure the wavelengths of light of my School laboratory.
Keywords: Wavelength; Measurement; Interference Fringes
